---
title: Offcanvas
description: Build hidden sidebars into your project for navigation, shopping carts, and more with a few classes and our JavaScript plugin.
toc: true
---
## How it works
Offcanvas is a sidebar component that can be toggled via JavaScript to appear from the left, right, top, or bottom edge of the viewport. Buttons or anchors are used as triggers that are attached to specific elements you toggle, and `data` attributes are used to invoke our JavaScript.
- Offcanvas shares some of the same JavaScript code as modals. Conceptually, they are quite similar, but they are separate plugins.
- Similarly, some [source Sass](#sass-variables) variables for offcanvas’s styles and dimensions are inherited from the modal’s variables.
- When shown, offcanvas includes a default backdrop that can be clicked to hide the offcanvas.
- Similar to modals, only one offcanvas can be shown at a time.
**Heads up!** Given how CSS handles animations, you cannot use `margin` or `translate` on an `.offcanvas` element. Instead, use the class as an independent wrapping element.
## Examples
### Offcanvas components
Below is an offcanvas example that is shown by default (via `.show` on `.offcanvas`). Offcanvas includes support for a header with a close button and an optional body class for some initial `padding`. We suggest that you include offcanvas headers with dismiss actions whenever possible, or provide an explicit dismiss action.
Offcanvas
Content for the offcanvas goes here. You can place just about any Bootstrap component or custom elements here.
`} />
### Live demo
Use the buttons below to show and hide an offcanvas element via JavaScript that toggles the `.show` class on an element with the `.offcanvas` class.
- `.offcanvas` hides content (default)
- `.offcanvas.show` shows content
You can use a link with the `href` attribute, or a button with the `data-bs-target` attribute. In both cases, the `data-bs-toggle="offcanvas"` is required.
Link with href
Offcanvas
Some text as placeholder. In real life you can have the elements you have chosen. Like, text, images, lists, etc.
`} />
### Body scrolling
Scrolling the `` element is disabled when an offcanvas and its backdrop are visible. Use the `data-bs-scroll` attribute to enable `` scrolling.
Enable body scrolling
Offcanvas with body scrolling
Try scrolling the rest of the page to see this option in action.
`} />
### Body scrolling and backdrop
You can also enable `` scrolling with a visible backdrop.
Enable both scrolling & backdrop
Backdrop with scrolling
Try scrolling the rest of the page to see this option in action.
`} />
### Static backdrop
When backdrop is set to static, the offcanvas will not close when clicking outside of it.
Toggle static offcanvas
Offcanvas
I will not close if you click outside of me.
`} />
## Dark offcanvas
Change the appearance of offcanvases with utilities to better match them to different contexts like dark navbars. Here we add `.text-bg-dark` to the `.offcanvas` and `.btn-close-white` to `.btn-close` for proper styling with a dark offcanvas. If you have dropdowns within, consider also adding `.dropdown-menu-dark` to `.dropdown-menu`.
**Heads up!** Dark variants for components were deprecated in v5.3.0 with the introduction of color modes. Instead of manually adding classes mentioned above, set `data-bs-theme="dark"` on the root element, a parent wrapper, or the component itself.
Offcanvas
Place offcanvas content here.
`} />
## Responsive
Responsive offcanvas classes hide content outside the viewport from a specified breakpoint and down. Above that breakpoint, the contents within will behave as usual. For example, `.offcanvas-lg` hides content in an offcanvas below the `lg` breakpoint, but shows the content above the `lg` breakpoint. Responsive offcanvas classes are available for each breakpoint.
- `.offcanvas`
- `.offcanvas-sm`
- `.offcanvas-md`
- `.offcanvas-lg`
- `.offcanvas-xl`
- `.offcanvas-xxl`
To make a responsive offcanvas, replace the `.offcanvas` base class with a responsive variant and ensure your close button has an explicit `data-bs-target`.
Toggle offcanvas
Resize your browser to show the responsive offcanvas toggle.
Responsive offcanvas
This is content within an .offcanvas-lg.
`} />
## Placement
There’s no default placement for offcanvas components, so you must add one of the modifier classes below.
- `.offcanvas-start` places offcanvas on the left of the viewport (shown above)
- `.offcanvas-end` places offcanvas on the right of the viewport
- `.offcanvas-top` places offcanvas on the top of the viewport
- `.offcanvas-bottom` places offcanvas on the bottom of the viewport
Try the top, right, and bottom examples out below.
Toggle top offcanvas
Offcanvas top
...
`} />
Toggle right offcanvas
Offcanvas right
...
`} />
Toggle bottom offcanvas
Offcanvas bottom
...
`} />
## Accessibility
Since the offcanvas panel is conceptually a modal dialog, be sure to add `aria-labelledby="..."`—referencing the offcanvas title—to `.offcanvas`. Note that you don’t need to add `role="dialog"` since we already add it via JavaScript.
## CSS
### Variables
As part of Bootstrap’s evolving CSS variables approach, offcanvas now uses local CSS variables on `.offcanvas` for enhanced real-time customization. Values for the CSS variables are set via Sass, so Sass customization is still supported, too.
### Sass variables
## Usage
The offcanvas plugin utilizes a few classes and attributes to handle the heavy lifting:
- `.offcanvas` hides the content
- `.offcanvas.show` shows the content
- `.offcanvas-start` hides the offcanvas on the left
- `.offcanvas-end` hides the offcanvas on the right
- `.offcanvas-top` hides the offcanvas on the top
- `.offcanvas-bottom` hides the offcanvas on the bottom
Add a dismiss button with the `data-bs-dismiss="offcanvas"` attribute, which triggers the JavaScript functionality. Be sure to use the `